Types of Yard Drains and Their Function
Yard drains, also called area drains or landscape drains, collect standing surface water and carry it to a street, storm drain, or another drainage area. These types of drainage systems become very beneficial for you after heavy rain or snow melt. If you are looking for the right yard drain for your home, then the article will be very beneficial for you, in which we have discussed the types of yard drains.
Types of Yard Drains
When it rains or floods, the water level rises. This water flows into your streets and around your home (such as driveways, garage doors, gardens, walkways, pool decks, parking lots, etc.), causing your soil to wash out. Also, this water can seep into your basement or crawl space walls and damage your property.
Choosing the right yard drain is an important part of ensuring your yard and home stay safe. We have listed the types of yard drains below, which will help you choose the right drain.
There Are Four Main Types of Yard Drains:
- French Drain
- Channel Drain
- Dry Well Drain
- Sump Pump Drain
French Drain
A French drain is a trench filled with gravel or rock or both, with a perforated pipe at the bottom of the trench. The water goes into a gravel-filled trench, then circulates freely in a perforated pipe at the bottom of the trench and empties away from the house. Yard drains of this type provide an easy channel for water to flow.
French drains work somewhat like gutters, but instead of taking care of surface water, French drains redirect water that accumulates on the ground. A French drain is a great option when you have a surface water problem, such as a wet yard, wet lawn, or driveway that washes away.
Channel Drain
A channel drain is a linear drain that moves water through an underground drainage system. It is one of the most common types of drainage systems in use, with an impressive trough- or channel-shaped body. They collect and disperse water flowing over a large area. It is used for quick disposal of surface water. It helps to avoid flooding and reduce soil erosion after heavy rainfall with its ability to improve water flow.
Channel drains are commonly used in areas such as driveways, garage doors, gardens, walkways, pool decks, turf surfaces, golf courses, and parking lots. These yard drains are easy to maintain and last a long time. Channels can range from 1 inch (25 mm) to 2 feet in width, with depths reaching 4 feet (120 cm).
Related Post : Types of Drainage Systems for Residential
Dry Well Drain
Dry wells are gravity-fed pits lined with porous walls and filled with gravel or stone. These types of yard drains are often built in basements, parking lots, and yards. Their main purpose is to collect excess water until the water on the soil’s surface is absorbed naturally into the soil. Gravity is used to direct water to the lowest point in the yard, where the dry well is buried.
A dry well can be connected to more than one pipe or source. Dry wells are most commonly used for driveway grates or downspouts, where it is more difficult to redirect water. Most dry wells hold about 50 gallons of water and usually collect runoff from the roof. Often it can also be used to transfer greywater (relatively clean water wasted by sinks, baths, washing machines, and dishwashers).
Sump Pump Drain
Sump pumps are designed to pump water away from the house. These types of yard drains are an ideal solution for homes with basements or for homes built below street level, as one of their main functions is to prevent basement flooding.
When it rains or floods, the water level will rise. You may also have water that runs down the streets and around the foundation of your home. This water will put a lot of pressure on your home’s foundation and cause potential foundation damage.
A sump pump discharge line will ensure that water in your basement or crawl space will not stay there, no matter where it comes from. It will divert it away from interior areas and save you from permanent flood damage. A sump pump can also be used to keep the area under the house dry and prevent foundation flooding.
Related Post : Different Types of Surface Drainage Systems
What Is a Yard Drain?
Yard drains, also called area drains or landscape drains, collect excess surface water and direct it to a street, storm sewer, or another drainage area. These types of drainage systems become very beneficial for you after heavy rain or snow melt.
How Many Types of Drainage Systems for Yards?
There Are Four Main Types of Drainage Systems for Yards:
- French Drainage System
- Channel Drainage System
- Dry Well Drainage System
- Sump Pump Drainage System
Best Drainage System for Yard
While there are many types of yard drainage systems available, these four primary systems are some of the most common and effective solutions. French drains, channel drains, dry wells, and sump pump drains are four types of drains that help prevent stagnant or pooling water.
When it rains or floods, the water level rises. This water flows into your streets and around your home (such as driveways, garage doors, gardens, walkways, pool decks, parking lots, etc.), causing your soil to wash out. Also, this water can seep into your basement or crawl space walls and damage your property.
Which Is the Best Drainage System for Lawns?
A French drain is the best option for a surface water problem, such as a wet yard, wet lawn, or driveway that washes away. This type of drainage system is a trench filled with gravel, rock, or both, with a perforated pipe at the bottom of the trench. The water flows into a gravel-filled trench, then circulates freely in a perforated pipe at the bottom of the trench and empties away from the house. These types of yard drains provide an easy channel for water to flow.
Types of Landscape Drainage
Landscape drainage, also called area drainage or yard drainage, collect standing surface water and carry it to a street, storm drain, or another drainage area.
There Are Four Main Types of Landscape drainage:
- French Drain
- Channel Drain
- Dry Well Drain
- Sump Pump Drain
Cost of Drainage System in Yard
The average cost to install a drainage system in your yard is up to $4,210, but the project can range from as low as $2,050 for small-scale improvements to as high as $6,700 for full-scale solutions. Also, the cost can be higher or lower depending on how far the water has to be transported from your yard.
If You Liked This Post? So Share It with Your Friends
Suggested Articles:
